Cup and handle chart pattern
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The cup and handle chart pattern is a bullish continuation pattern used by technical analysts to identify a potential buying opportunity in a security. This pattern is characterized by a cup-shaped price movement, followed by a smaller price correction, and then a second upward movement resembling a handle. The pattern suggests that the asset is experiencing a temporary pause in its uptrend before resuming its upward momentum.
To recognize a cup and handle pattern, traders look for a rounded bottom in the price chart that resembles a "U" shape. The left side of the "U" represents the cup, which is formed when the security's price experiences a sustained decline followed by a gradual increase in price, creating a rounded bottom. This is followed by a slight price correction, forming the handle on the right side of the pattern. The handle is typically formed by a slight downward price movement that may retrace 10-20% of the uptrend.
Once the pattern is identified, traders look for a breakout above the resistance level of the handle to confirm the pattern's validity. The handle's resistance level is typically the highest point of the pattern, where the price has retraced the uptrend before consolidating. This breakout signals a potential uptrend continuation, and traders may enter a long position in the security.
To increase the pattern's validity, traders also look for volume to confirm the breakout. Typically, volume should be higher when the security is breaking out of the handle's resistance level, indicating increased buying pressure.
It's important to note that the cup and handle pattern is not foolproof and can sometimes be a false signal. Therefore, traders often use additional technical indicators or fundamental analysis to confirm the pattern's validity before entering a trade.
In conclusion, the cup and handle pattern is a bullish continuation pattern that suggests the asset is experiencing a temporary pause in its uptrend before resuming its upward momentum. To recognize this pattern, traders look for a rounded bottom followed by a slight price correction forming a handle. Traders confirm the pattern's validity by looking for a breakout above the resistance level of the handle with increased volume. However, traders should use additional analysis to confirm the pattern's validity before entering a trade.